Coronary Heart Disease

Coronary artery disease occurs when the main blood vessels that supply your heart are damaged or injured. Coronary artery disease is usually caused by cholesterol-containing deposits (plaques) in the coronary arteries and inflammation. Coronary arteries supply your heart with blood, oxygen, and nutrients

 

Reasons

Coronary artery disease occurs when the main blood vessels that supply your heart are damaged or injured. Coronary artery disease is usually caused by cholesterol-containing deposits (plaques) in the coronary arteries and inflammation. Coronary arteries supply your heart with blood, oxygen, and nutrients

 
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The main symptoms of coronary artery disease are:

 

  • pain in chest.
  • Choking in the chest (you may feel its symptoms in areas other than the chest, such as: the shoulder, arms, neck, back and jaw). These are its signs: Feeling of heaviness. The presence of pressure. Intermittent pain; burning sensation of numbness …
  • shortness of breath.
  • Irregular heartbeat.
  • General weakness and dizziness.
 
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Protection

  • Quit Smoking.
  • Control of medical conditions such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes.
  • Maintain your physical activity.
  • A diet low in salt, low in fat, and rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Reducing and controlling stress
 
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Treatment or treatment

Many drugs can be used to treat coronary artery disease, including Cholesterol-modifying drugs. These medications reduce (or modify) the essential substance that deposits in the coronary arteries. As a result, cholesterol levels decrease, especially low-density lipoprotein (LDL or “bad”) cholesterol.

 
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